Which term names the dog's innate drive to chase, seize, or carry prey-like items?

• A. Aggression
• B. Prey drive
• C. Olfaction
• D. Proprioception

Answer: (B)

Prey drive is the dog's innate urge to chase, seize, or carry prey-like items. This instinct is what trainers tap into to motivate dogs for tasks like tracking, retrieving, and bite work. It explains why some dogs eagerly pursue a moving, prey-shaped object and want to hold onto it or tug with it, even when other cues are present.

This term is distinct from aggression, which is about threat or defense, from olfaction, which is smelling, and from proprioception, which is sensing body position. Understanding prey drive helps you select appropriate toys, decoys, and reward sequences to channel natural energy into controlled, productive behaviors.